- Extra High Voltage (above 60kV) XLPE Power Cable
- Low Voltage (600V), Medium & High Voltage (25kV) XLPE Power Cable
- Building Wire & Cable
- Fire Resistant and Heat Resistant Cable
- Low Smoke Free Halogen Cable
- Solar PV Cable
- Water Resistant Cable
- Termite And Rodent Resistant Cable
- Rolling Stock Wire & Cable
- Aluminum Conductor & ACSR Power Cable
Extra High Voltage (above 60kV) XLPE Power Cable
Extra High Voltage (above 60kV) XLPE Power Cable
Product Description
EXTRA HIGH VOLTAGE XLPE CABLE
Since its inception in 1959, XLPE cable has become the mainstream of power cable due to its excellent electrical and physical properties, easier installation, operation and maintenance than oil-filled cable etc. In recent years, but also because of the considerable
improvement of materials and manufacturing technology, the quality of XLPE cable has been significantly improved. This made its application field has also been rapidly expanded. Since 1967, PEWC has successfully developed the 15kV cable firstly in Taiwan for
over 40 years. During this period, we continue developing the technology of materials, manufacturing, equipment and testing to improve quality. For instance, we have a solid base on the field of manufacturing, testing and installation of 161kV Extra High Voltage
Cable. Nowadays, we also promote to develop 345kV cable manufacturing.
QUALITY REQUIREMENT OF EXTRA HIGH VOLTAGE XLPE CABLE
Because of its large capacity, high system voltage and high electric field strength, the requirements of quality and service life for extra high voltage cable are generally higher than those of high voltage cable. The main quality requirements are as follows:
The insulation material of XLPE cable is generally a mixture of polyethylene, cross-linking agent, aging agent, oxidizing agent and these materials should be uniformly blended and dispersed to uniformize the quality performance of XLPE insulation. Otherwise it will seriously affect the aging characteristics and water absorption.
Smooth Interface between Inner & Outer Semi-conducting Layer and Insulation and shall be firmly bonded
Because the high electric field strength, interface roughness or insufficient adhesion at the interface produces steep electric field in the insulation and existence of cavity which will cause electric discharge leading to voltage breakdown which seriously affects the service life of XLPE cable.
Avoid voids, moisture and contaminant
Voids, moisture and contaminant in XLPE insulation are always considered to cause the water treeing phenomenon of electric discharge in high electric field and it will seriously affect the service life of XLPE cable.
Essentials of Manufacturing for Extra High Voltage XLPE Cable
• In order to avoid partial over-potential, conductors need to minimize the gap between wires, so most of the conductors are circular compacted stranded. Large cross-section conductor is made
in form of Milliken segmental construction so as to avoid the skin effect which will reduce transmission efficiency.
• In order to avoid the defect like voids, moisture, contaminant and protrusion of semi-conducting layer into the XLPE insulation etc. The following measures must be taken during manufacturing :
• Good Designed extrusion equipment, precise temperature control and cooling system are required to achieve uniform extrusion so as to avoid scorch and protrusion of semi-conducting layer.
• The conductor screen, XLPE insulation and the insulation screen shall be extruded in one common crosshead to ensure that the interface between screens and insulation is smooth and prevent foreign materials from mixing and gap produced.
• Use dry curing and cooling process to reduce the formation of voids and moisture.
• The curing process of extrusion by computer calculation and strict quality control ensure quality.
• In order to achieve ground potential for insulation shield, copper tapes, copper wires or other suitable materials having good conductivity shall be applied to carry fault current in case of system fault.
• In order to provide mechanical protection, material having good abrasion resistance, oil resistance, acid/alkali resistance and also flame resistance shall be applied as cable outer-sheath. The outer sheath surface of cable shall be evenly coated with conducting graphite. Voltage test shall be applied after cable installation so as to confirm whether any damage to the cable.
CONSTRUCTION OF EXTRA HIGH VOLTAGE XLPE CABLE
• Conductor Shield: Extruded Semi-conducting XLPE compound.
• Insulation: Un-filled super-smooth XLPE.
• Insulation Shield: Extruded bonded Semi-conducting XLPE compound.
• Metallic Shield: Copper Tape, Copper wires or metallic sheath.
• Water Proof Layer: Water swell-able tape or laminated metal tape shall be applied.
• Outer Sheath: PVC or PE surface coated with graphite.
TEST ITEM OF EXTRA HIGH VOLTAGE CABLE
• Physical Properties of Insulation & Outer-sheath
• Structural Stability Test
• Dimensional Stability Test
• Conductor Resistance Measurement
• Insulation Resistance Measurement
• A.C. Voltage Test
• D.C. Voltage Test
• Partial Discharge Measurement
• Capacitance & Power Factor
• Impulse Test
• Cyclic Aging Test
• Accelerated Water Treeing Test